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Muntenia & Oltenia Hills

Romania's red-wine region on the Getic Piedmont: Dealu Mare with Fetească Neagră and Cabernet, Drăgășani with Crâmpoșie and Negru de Drăgășani, Sâmburești, Ștefănești and Segarcea.

37Wineries24Profiles

Grape Varieties

Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

+7 more

Most Famous Site

Dealu Mare

Total Area

50.000 ha

Harvest

September – October

37

Wineries

24

Detailed profiles

14

Premium profiles

8

Sub-regions

About Muntenia & Oltenia Hills

With around 180,000 hectares of vines Romania is Europe's sixth-largest wine producer and one of the continent's oldest wine countries: viticulture is documented here for more than 6,000 years, and Herodotus wrote about the wine trade on the Black Sea coast. The country lies on the latitude of France; the Carpathians divide it into three climate zones – Atlantic-influenced Transylvania, continental Moldavia, and Mediterranean-tinged Wallachia and Dobrogea. After phylloxera (from 1872) the vineyards were replanted with French varieties, but the native grapes survived: Fetească Albă, Fetească Regală and Fetească Neagră, Grasă and Frâncușă in Cotnari, Tămâioasă Românească, Băbească Neagră, Crâmpoșie and Negru de Drăgășani. Origins follow Order 225/2006: eight wine regions, 37 podgorii (wine districts) and more than 150 wine centres; protected origins carry the DOC label (Denumire de Origine Controlată).

The hills of Muntenia and Oltenia (Dealurile Munteniei și Olteniei) follow the southern slope of the Carpathians from Buzău to the Danube at Drobeta-Turnu Severin. This is the country's red-wine centre: Dealu Mare, the 'Tuscany of Romania' on the 45th parallel, with around 15,000 hectares between Ploiești and Buzău, where Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and Pinot Noir yield dense, warm wines. Drăgășani on the Olt is home to the white Crâmpoșie Selecționată and the reds Novac and Negru de Drăgășani; Sâmburești stands for Cabernet Sauvignon, Ștefănești-Argeș for aromatic whites, Segarcea for the royal domain of 1884. Eight podgorii, a Mediterranean-tinged climate with hot summers and soils of clay, limestone, gravel and red loam define the region. Pietroasa produces nobly sweet Tămâioasă, while Urlați and Ceptura host many of the country's new quality estates.

Soil Type

Red-brown loams, clay and limestone, gravel and sand on the piedmont, loess

Climate

Temperate continental with Mediterranean influence, hot summers, 45th parallel

Sub-regions map

At a glance

Wineries

37

Vineyard area

50.000 ha

Full profiles

24

Top vineyard

Dealu Mare

Harvest

September – October

Key varieties

Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

White / Red

33%
33% White
67% Red

Typical Flavours of the Region

Region aroma cloud

CherryRaspberryStrawberryVioletForest floorMushroomLeather (with age)GooseberryNettleBoxwoodGreen pepperLimeElderflowerBlackcurrantBlackberryCedarwoodGraphiteBell pepper
→ Aroma wheel and variety profiles

The terroirs of Muntenia & Oltenia Hills

Compare in the terroir explorer

8 sub-regions, 8 soil-climate combinations — the fingerprint shows at a glance why the wines taste so different.

Dealurile Buzăului

Dealurile Buzăului – Continental

LoessLoam

Râmnicu Sărat, Zărnești and Cernătești: the transition from Moldavia to Dealu Mare, whites and reds from the Buzău hills.

Explore terroir

Dealu Mare

Dealu Mare – Temperate continental

LoamLimestoneGravel / Sand

Romania's 'Tuscany' on the 45th parallel between Ploiești and Buzău: around 15,000 hectares of south-facing slopes, the country's red-wine centre with the centres Urlați-Ceptura, Tohani, Valea Călugărească, Pietroasa (nobly sweet Tămâioasă) and Boldești.

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Ștefănești-Argeș

Ștefănești-Argeș – Temperate continental

LoamGravel / Sand

Ștefănești, Topoloveni, Valea Mare and Costești near Pitești: aromatic whites and reds from the Argeș piedmont, home to the Ștefănești research station.

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Sâmburești

Sâmburești – Temperate

LoamLimestone

Sâmburești on the Olt: Romania's only podgorie with an outright red-wine profile, known for Cabernet Sauvignon from forest clearings (Domeniile Sâmburești).

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Drăgășani

Drăgășani – Temperate continental

LoamGravel / SandSandstone

Drăgășani on the Olt: Romania's variety laboratory with Crâmpoșie Selecționată, Novac and Negru de Drăgășani, revived by Prince Știrbey, Avincis and Via Sandu.

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Dealurile Craiovei

Dealurile Craiovei – Temperate continental

LoessLoam

Banu Mărăcine, Brădești and Brabova around Craiova, plus Segarcea with the Royal Domain of 1884 (Domeniul Coroanei Segarcea).

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Severin

Severin – Warm

LoamLimestone

Halânga and Corcova near Drobeta-Turnu Severin: old vineyards of the Bibescu family, today Corcova Roy & Dâmboviceanu, Mediterranean-tinged.

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Plaiurile Drâncei

Plaiurile Drâncei – Warm

LoamSandstone

Vânju Mare, Drâncea and Plenița in south-western Oltenia: warm hills towards the Danube, red-wine potential.

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Data & Facts

🏛

37

Wineries

🌿

50.000

Hectares

24

Full profiles

📊

65%

Detailed-profile coverage

Detailed profiles

Regional grape varieties

10varieties
  • Fetească Neagră25%
  • Merlot17%
  • Cabernet Sauvignon17%
  • Pinot Noir8%
  • Negru de Drăgășani8%
  • Novac8%
  • Crâmpoșie Selecționată8%
  • Tămâioasă Românească8%

Wineries by sub-region

Dealu Mare
20
Drăgășani
7
Sâmburești
3
Dealurile Craiovei
2
Dealurile Buzăului
2
Severin
2
Plaiurile Drâncei
1

Detailed profiles

All Wineries

37 results

Classified Single Vineyards

31 sites

The most important classified single vineyards in the region. Classification per VDP (German Prädikat Wine Estates Association) and traditional vineyard registers.

1Râmnicu Sărat

Klassifiziert

📍 Râmnicu Sărat

Soil:Loess, clay
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Buzăului podgorie, DOC origin.

2Zărnești

Klassifiziert

📍 Zărnești

Soil:Loess, clay
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Buzăului podgorie, DOC origin.

3Cernătești

Klassifiziert

📍 Cernătești

Soil:Loess, clay
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Buzăului podgorie, DOC origin.

4Zorești

Klassifiziert

📍 Zorești

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

5Merei

Klassifiziert

📍 Merei

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

6Pietroasa

Klassifiziert

📍 Pietroasele

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

7Breaza

Klassifiziert

📍 Breaza

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

8Tohani

Klassifiziert

📍 Tohani

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

9Urlați-Ceptura

Klassifiziert

📍 Urlați

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

10Gornet-Cricov

Klassifiziert

📍 Gornet-Cricov

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

11Valea Călugărească

Klassifiziert

📍 Valea Călugărească

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

12Boldești

Klassifiziert

📍 Boldești-Scăeni

Soil:Red-brown loams, clay, limestone, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealu Mare podgorie, DOC origin.

13Ștefănești

Klassifiziert

📍 Ștefănești

Soil:Loam, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Ștefănești-Argeș podgorie, DOC origin.

14Topoloveni

Klassifiziert

📍 Topoloveni

Soil:Loam, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Ștefănești-Argeș podgorie, DOC origin.

15Valea Mare

Klassifiziert

📍 Valea Mare-Podgoria

Soil:Loam, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Ștefănești-Argeș podgorie, DOC origin.

16Costești

Klassifiziert

📍 Costești

Soil:Loam, gravel
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling Italico, Fetească Neagră

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Ștefănești-Argeș podgorie, DOC origin.

17Sâmburești

Klassifiziert

📍 Sâmburești

Soil:Clay, limestone
Varieties:Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Fetească Neagră, Sauvignon Blanc

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Sâmburești podgorie, DOC origin.

18Dobroteasa

Klassifiziert

📍 Dobroteasa

Soil:Clay, limestone
Varieties:Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Fetească Neagră, Sauvignon Blanc

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Sâmburești podgorie, DOC origin.

19Drăgășani

Klassifiziert

📍 Drăgășani

Soil:Sand, loam, gravel
Varieties:Crâmpoșie Selecționată, Tămâioasă Românească, Sauvignon Blanc, Fetească Regală

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Drăgășani podgorie, DOC origin.

20Amărăști

Klassifiziert

📍 Amărăști

Soil:Sand, loam, gravel
Varieties:Crâmpoșie Selecționată, Tămâioasă Românească, Sauvignon Blanc, Fetească Regală

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Drăgășani podgorie, DOC origin.

21Cerna

Klassifiziert

📍 Cernișoara

Soil:Sand, loam, gravel
Varieties:Crâmpoșie Selecționată, Tămâioasă Românească, Sauvignon Blanc, Fetească Regală

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Drăgășani podgorie, DOC origin.

22Iancu Jianu

Klassifiziert

📍 Iancu Jianu

Soil:Sand, loam, gravel
Varieties:Crâmpoșie Selecționată, Tămâioasă Românească, Sauvignon Blanc, Fetească Regală

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Drăgășani podgorie, DOC origin.

23Banu Mărăcine

Klassifiziert

📍 Craiova

Soil:Loam, loess
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Tămâioasă Românească, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Craiovei podgorie, DOC origin.

24Brădești

Klassifiziert

📍 Brădești

Soil:Loam, loess
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Tămâioasă Românească, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Craiovei podgorie, DOC origin.

25Brabova

Klassifiziert

📍 Brabova

Soil:Loam, loess
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Tămâioasă Românească, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Craiovei podgorie, DOC origin.

26Segarcea

Klassifiziert

📍 Segarcea

Soil:Loam, loess
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Sauvignon Blanc, Tămâioasă Românească, Merlot

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Dealurile Craiovei podgorie, DOC origin.

27Halânga

Klassifiziert

📍 Halânga

Soil:Loam, limestone
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Fetească Regală

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Severin podgorie, DOC origin.

28Corcova

Klassifiziert

📍 Corcova

Soil:Loam, limestone
Varieties:Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Fetească Regală

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Severin podgorie, DOC origin.

29Drâncea

Klassifiziert

📍 Vânători

Soil:Loam, sand
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Riesling Italico, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Plaiurile Drâncei podgorie, DOC origin.

30Orevița-Vânju Mare

Klassifiziert

📍 Vânju Mare

Soil:Loam, sand
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Riesling Italico, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Plaiurile Drâncei podgorie, DOC origin.

31Plenița

Klassifiziert

📍 Plenița

Soil:Loam, sand
Varieties:Fetească Regală, Riesling Italico, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

Wine centre (centru viticol) of the Plaiurile Drâncei podgorie, DOC origin.

Sources: VDP, state vineyard registers, Wikipedia vineyard articles, traditional vineyard literature.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Dealu Mare called Romania's Tuscany?

Because of its rolling hills on the 45th parallel, warm climate and focus on red wine: Fetească Neagră, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon from Urlați, Ceptura, Tohani and Valea Călugărească rank among Romania's best reds.

Which varieties are typical of Drăgășani?

The white Crâmpoșie Selecționată and the reds Novac and Negru de Drăgășani – both crossings from the Drăgășani research station in the 1990s.

Which grape varieties define Muntenia & Oltenia Hills?

The key grape varieties in Muntenia & Oltenia Hills are Fetească Neagră, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir and Negru de Drăgășani. The best-known vineyard is Dealu Mare.

When is the best time to visit Muntenia & Oltenia Hills for wine?

The harvest in Muntenia & Oltenia Hills takes place September – October – when vineyards and cellars are busiest. May to July suits tastings without harvest bustle; many estates open their tasting rooms off-season by appointment.

What does the terroir of Muntenia & Oltenia Hills taste like?

Soils: Red-brown loams, clay and limestone, gravel and sand on the piedmont, loess. Climate: Temperate continental with Mediterranean influence, hot summers, 45th parallel. Together they shape structure, acidity and aromatics – see the terroir profile above.

How many wineries are there in Muntenia & Oltenia Hills?

Cellarmap lists 37 wineries in Muntenia & Oltenia Hills across roughly 50,000 hectares of vines, spread over 8 sub-regions. Every profile shows location, contact, grape varieties and, where available, vineyards, classification and visitor information.

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